December 2025, SOWEC
Download 45 page PDF, 640KB
This report by SOWEC is an in-depth study on how precaution is applied in ornithological Environmental Impact Assessments (EIAs).
Prepared by SLR Consulting on behalf of SOWEC, the report reviews the current approach to conducting EIAs and highlights how this can result in substantial overestimation of the true impacts with recommendations on how these issues can be addressed.

You can find more research and reports on the SOWEC publications page.